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  …也如此的几种表达法


  So was my friend. 表示的意思是“我的朋友也是如此”英文中表示“……也如此”的用法有哪些呢?

  1.前句是肯定句时,用so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语: She is a student,So am I. She can speak English.So can I. She enjoys playing Pingpong.So do I. 助动词、系动词、情态动词的选择与前句保持一致,但人称与数应与本句主语保持一致;

  2.前句是否定句时,用neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语: John is not working now.Neither are Mike and Bob. John has no friends,and nor does Mike. John seldom went to the cinema.Nor did Mike. 助动词、系动词、情态动词的选用同so句型

  3.前句既有肯定又有否定时;有两个不同的主语时;用两种不同的动词而难以与其保持一致时,用So it is with sb./sth.(It is the same with…) --He is a student but he doesn't studay hard. --So it is with Tom. --He is a good student,and works very hard. --So it is with her.

  4.前句是否定时,可用“主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词+not+动原,either。” If you won't go.I won't(go)either. I don't want the blue one,and I don't want the red one,either.

  请做下面练习题:
  1)I like sports and___my brother. A. so does B.so is C.so are D.so like

  2)They have got up and so___Jack. A.have B.did C.has D.got

  3)She is not fond of cooking.___I. A.So am B.Nor am C.Neither is D.Nor do

  4)My sister can't cook,___. A.so can my brother B.nor can't my brother C.neither does my brother D.My brother can't,either

  5)Tommy caught the school bus,___. A.and Jane did neither B.but so did Jane. C.and Jane didn't either D.but Jane didn't.

  Key:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D